The global freight forwarding market size was valued at USD 200.98 billion in 2022 and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.6% from 2023 to 2030. Globalization has played a central role in propelling the growth of the market. As businesses increasingly expand their operations beyond their domestic borders and engage in international trade, the demand for efficient and dependable freight forwarding services has experienced a substantial upswing. This surge in demand is primarily attributed to companies actively sourcing raw materials, components, and finished products from various countries while simultaneously selling their goods to a global customer base. This global expansion and integration of business activities necessitate the specialized knowledge and services freight forwarders offer to manage the intricate logistics inherent in global trade effectively.
As businesses venture into the global marketplace, they encounter many logistical challenges and complexities. These complexities stem from varying regulations, customs procedures, transport modes, and geographic distances in international commerce. To navigate these challenges successfully, companies require the expertise and support of freight forwarders who understand the intricacies of international logistics. Freight forwarders serve as intermediaries between businesses and the various entities involved in transporting and delivering goods, including shipping lines, airlines, trucking companies, customs authorities, and more.
The rapid expansion of e-commerce has also profoundly impacted the market's growth. Online retail and digital marketplaces have experienced significant growth as consumers increasingly prefer to shop online, transforming how products are sourced and sold. This shift towards digital commerce often involves international trade, which presents intricate supply chain logistics challenges that are met by freight forwarders. Online retailers and e-commerce platforms rely heavily on freight forwarders to efficiently move goods from manufacturers, often located in different countries, to consumers spread across the globe. This reliance on specialized logistics companies has become a hallmark of the e-commerce supply chain.
Online retail businesses acquire goods from a worldwide network of manufacturers to provide customers with various products. Freight forwarding holds a pivotal position in orchestrating the movement of these goods, guaranteeing their smooth transition from the manufacturer's base to the online retail firm's distribution hubs or storage facilities. This entails managing the intricate aspects of international shipping, customs processes, and legal requirements, which can significantly differ between countries.
Detailed Segmentation:
Mode of Transport Insights
Based on mode of transport, the market is classified into road, maritime, rail, and air. The road segment dominated with a revenue share of 50.2% in 2022 and is expected to witness a CAGR of 4.4% during the forecast period. One of the primary factors contributing to the ubiquity of road transportation is its adaptability and accessibility. Road transportation can access a wide range of locations, even reaching remote areas where alternative modes might not be as feasible.
Customer Type Insights
Based on customer type, the market is classified into B2B and B2C. The B2B segment dominated in 2022, gaining a revenue share of 55.4%. It is expected to witness a CAGR of 4.3% during the forecast period.Technology integration has been instrumental in driving the growth of the B2B segment. B2B customers are actively seeking technology-driven solutions to enhance supply chain visibility and control.
Service Insights
Based on service, the market is classified into transportation warehousing, value-added services, packaging, and others. The transportation warehousing segment dominated in 2022 with a revenue share of 30.0% and is expected to witness a CAGR of 4.9% during the forecast period.
Application Industry Insights
Based on application industry, the market is classified into retail e-commerce, healthcare, food beverages, media entertainment, industrial manufacturing, oil gas, and others. The industrial and manufacturing segment dominated attaining a revenue share of 21.8% in 2022 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.4% during the forecast period.
Key Players in the Freight Forwarding Market
Some prominent players in the global freight forwarding market include:
- Kuehne+Nagel
- Deutsche Post AG
- DB Schenker
- Expeditors International of Washington, Inc.
- CEVA Freight forwarding
- DSV
- FedEx
- Uber Technologies, Inc.
- United Parcel Service of America, Inc.
- NIPPON EXPRESS HOLDINGS
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